Aktivitas fisik berhubungan dengan kejadian obesitas pada anak Sekolah DasarDOI : 10.21927/ijnd.2016.4(3).123-128 | Abstract views : 5287 times

[摘要] Background: The increasing prevalence of obesity is caused by imbalance between energy input to energy output. Physical activity in children both at school and at home plays an important role in determining the nutritional status of children, including the risk of obesity. Objectives: To determine the relationship between children physical activity with obesity in Ngebel Elementary School, Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul. Methods: This study was an observational study with cross sectional design. The study population is all children grades 3, 4, and 5 Ngebel Elementary School, Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul. These samples included 96 children who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained with less total sampling technique. Weight children measured using digital bathroom scales to the nearest 0.1 kg and height was measured using the nearest 0.1 cm microtoice assisted by trained enumerators. Physical activity data were obtained using a physical activity questionnaire was adopted from previous studies. Nutritional status data is calculated using the WHO software Anthro 2005. Univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Fisher’s Exact Test . Data were analyzed using software statistic. Results: Results analisis showed physical activity had a significant relationship with the incidence of obesity in children, with p Value 0.015 (1 hour/day. Conclusions: Physical activity has a significant association with obesity.

[关键词] physical activity;obesity;elementary school children;aktivitas fisik;obesitas;anak SD