Tingkat pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga tidak berhubungan dengan kepatuhan menjalani terapi diet penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kasihan II Bantul YogyakartaDOI : 10.21927/ijnd.2015.3(2).105-112 | Abstract views : 1895 times

[摘要] Background : Diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause various chronic complications on the eyes, kidney, neuronal, and blood vessel. Family support is very important to motivate the patient in performing the treatment of diabetes mellitus or diet. Therefore, knowledge and family support can influence the undergoing treat mentor therapy of diabetes mellitus. Having the knowledge, patient can know impact of the disease and in the treatment of therapy that must be done. Good knowledge and family supports can improve patient compliance in undergoing diet. Objectives : To know the association between the knowledge level and family support with compliance in the diet therapy among the patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in Puskesmas Kasihan II Bantul Yogyakarta. Methods : This was a quantitative descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sampling technique used was quota sampling, where sample were gained in accordance with research criteria of 68 people. Initially, data analysis used was Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Multivariate analysis used was multiple linier regression. Results : The research showed that the most of respondents had good knowledge level (82.4%) and also family support of the respondent towards compliance in the diet therapy of DM type 2 (51.5%). The compliance level of the respondents in the diet therapy of DM type 2 that was in the sufficient category as many as 76.5%. Knowledge and family support did not relate with compliance in the diet of diabetes mellitus type 2 with p-value consecutively was 0.537 and 0.937. Knowledge level and family support had influence as many 11.5% toward diet pursuance. Knowledge level influenced more toward diet compliance (p=0.041). Conclusions : There was no association between knowledge level and family support with compliance in the diet therapy on the patient with diabetes mellitus type 2 in Puskesmas Kasihan II Bantul Yogyakarta.

[关键词] knowledge;family support;diabetes mellitus;pengetahuan;dukungan keluarga;diabetes mellitus