Meta-Analysis of the Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training in Increasing High-Density Lipoprotein Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

[摘要] Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of the second biggest health problems. The Inter­natio­nal Dia­betes Feder­a­­tion said that diabetes cur­ren­­­tly affects 382 million people world­­­­­­­­­­­wide, with type 2 dia­betes mellitus (DM) being the larg­est pre­valence of 85-95% of the diabetes population. This study aimed to estimate the effect of high-inten­sity interval training (hiit) on increasing levels of high-density lipoprotein in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on the results of several previous studies. Subjects and Method: This study was a meta-analysis and systematic study, with the follow­ing PICO Population =type 2 diabetes mellitus pati­ents aged 35-65 years. Inter­­­vention=HIIT. Com­p­a­r­ison = No HIIT. Outcome = increased levels of high-density lipoprotein. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases, inclu­d­­­­­­ing PubMed, Science­Direct, and Google Scho­lar. The key­­­­words for finding articles were: "HIIT" OR "High­­-­Intensity interval Training" OR "Dia­betes Mellitus" OR "High-­­Density Lipo­pro­tein" AND "Randomized Control­­­led Trial". The articles included in this study were full-text with a randomized controlled trial. Articles were analyz­ed by PRISMA flow chart and Re­vMan 5.3. Results: A total of 9 articles reviewed in this meta-­analysis study originated from New York, Canada, France, Thailand, Berlin, Denmark, Aus­tralia, and the United Kingdom. Studies show­ed that high intensity interval training increased the levels of high density lipoproteins (Mean Diffe­rence= 0.01; 95% CI= 0.31 to 0.30; p= 0.970). Conclusion: High-intensity interval training increases high-density lipoprotein levels.

[学科分类] 眼科学

[关键词] High intensity interval training;type 2 diabetes mellitus;high density lipoprotein