Self-consistent perturbative evaluation of ground-state energies: Application to cohesive energies of spin lattices

[摘要] This work presents a simple formalism which proposes an estimate of the ground-state energy from a single reference function. It is based on a perturbative expansion but leads to nonlinear coupled equations. It can be viewed as well as a modified coupled cluster formulation. Applied to a series of spin lattices governed by model Hamiltonians the method leads to simple analytic solutions. The so-calculated cohesive energies are surprisingly accurate. Two examples illustrate its applicability to locate phase transition.

[发布日期] 2004-11-01

[关键词] COUPLED-CLUSTER;FINITE-SIZE;HEISENBERG-ANTIFERROMAGNET;QUANTUM ANTIFERROMAGNETS;FERMION SYSTEMS;PARAMETERS;EXPANSION;MODEL;BEHAVIOR