Numerical evidence for the bottleneck frequency of quasidiffusive acoustic phonons
[摘要] A kinetic equation on quasidiffusion of phonons was recently analyzed by Esipov and he predicted the existence of a bottleneck frequency (nu(BN)) which separates the phonons decaying from those diffusing to a detector. We have solved numerically the kinetic equation and obtained the temporal evolution of phonon concentration excited at the center of a spherical sample. We have also performed Monte Carlo simulations of phonon propagation in the same geometry. At a time much later than the ballistic arrival time of phonons, both sets of results exhibit a sharp peak in the phonon concentration around the predicted nu(BN) With Monte Carlo simulations we have also confirmed the same relaxation rate for the phonons of frequencies nu>nu(BN).
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[关键词] MONTE-CARLO CALCULATIONS;ISOTOPE SCATTERING;SPONTANEOUS DECAY;ANHARMONIC DECAY;DARK-MATTER;PROPAGATION;SILICON;SI;DIFFUSION;NUCLEAR [时效性]