Principles of Urban Areas Reconstruction Ensuring Safety and Comfortable Living Conditions

[摘要] A fundamentally new methodology for the study of the biotechnosphere and the functioning of life support systems on the principles of city symbiosis and the environment is proposed. This approach contributes to the formation of a new conceptual scheme of public interests rethinking and basing on it facilitates the development of urban environment reconstruction methods. The humanitarian balance of the biotechnosphere was adopted as the main criterion for the analytical assessment of the dynamics of system changes in the social, demographic, environmental and economic indicators of the state territories development. Balance relations of the biotechnosphere are based on the hypothesis of the presence of stable functional relationships between the changing in the course of time characteristics of the state of the components and the components of the socio-natural and technical life-supporting systems. As the variables of the quantitative analysis the author offers generalized indicators characterizing compatibility of the urbanized territories with the environment and the level of city functions realization, based on the values of normalized and necessary from the point of parameters of human potential development.

[发布机构] Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences, Bolshaya Dmitrovka, 24, Moscow; 107031, Russia^1;Southwest State University, 50 Let Oktyabrya Street, 94, Kursk; 305040, Russia^2

[关键词] Dynamics of system;Economic indicators;Functional relationship;Human potential;Living conditions;Supporting systems;Time characteristics;Urban environments