Moscow Architectural School in the Far East (the Second Half of the 19th _ the Beginning of the 20th Century)

[摘要] The article deals with the professional activities of the graduates of the Moscow Palace Architectural School and the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, who worked in the cities of the Russian part of the Far East in the second half of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, as well as in China, after the events of the October Revolution and the Civil War in the so-called period of emigration. A brief excursion into the history of the formation of the system of architectural education in Moscow is given. The content of the terms "artist of architecture" and "class artist of architecture" is disclosed. In the tabular form with different actual completeness the data on a number of Far Eastern architects-representatives of the Moscow architectural school are given. We consider a few preserved objects of creative heritage, built on projects and with the participation of "Moscow" architects in the Far East.

[发布机构] Department of Architecture and Urbanistics, Institute of Architecture and Design, Pacific National University, 136, Tihookeanskaya St., Khabarovsk; 680035, Russia^1

[关键词] 20th century;Architectural education;Architectural schools;Civil war;Professional activities