Trajectory of Sewerage System Development Optimization
[摘要] The transition to market relations has determined a new technology for our country to manage the development of urban engineering systems. This technology has shifted to the municipal level and it can, in large, be presented in two stages. The first is the development of a scheme for the development of the water supply and sanitation system, the second is the implementation of this scheme on the basis of investment programs of utilities. In the investment programs, financial support is provided for the development and reconstruction of water disposal systems due to the investment component in the tariff, connection fees for newly commissioned capital construction projects and targeted financing for selected state and municipal programs, loans and credits. Financial provision with the development of sewerage systems becomes limited and the problem arises in their rational distribution between the construction of new water disposal facilities and the reconstruction of existing ones. The paper suggests a methodology for developing options for the development of sewerage systems, selecting the best of them by the life cycle cost criterion, taking into account the limited investments in their construction, models and methods of analysis, optimizing their reconstruction and development, taking into account reliability and seismic resistance.
[发布日期] [发布机构] Department of Urban Construction and Management, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, St. 83, Lermontov, Irkutsk; 664074, Russia^1;Institute of Architecture and Construction IRNITU, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, St. Lermontov, 83, Irkutsk; 664074, Russia^2
[效力级别] [学科分类] 土木及结构工程学
[关键词] Construction projects;Financial support;Investment programs;Methods of analysis;Municipal levels;Sanitation systems;Seismic resistance;Urban engineering [时效性]