Designing Decentralized Water and Electricity Supply System for Small Recreational Facilities in the South of Russia

[摘要] The article tackles the issues of designing seasonal water and power supply systems for small recreational facilities in the south of Russia based on intelligent decision support systems. The paper proposes modular prefabricated shell water and power supply works (MPSW&PW) along with energy-efficient standalone water-treatment plants as the principal facilities compliant with the environmental and infrastructural requirements applied to specially protected areas and ensuring the least possible damage to the environment due to a maximum possible use of local construction materials characterized by impressive safety margins in highly seismic environments. The task of designing water and power supply systems requires the consideration of issues pertaining to the development of an intelligent GIS-based system for the selection of water intake sites that facilitate automation of data-processing systems using a priori scanning methods with a variable step and random directions. The paper duly addresses such issues and develops parameterized optimization algorithms for MPSW&PW shell facilities. It equally provides the substantiation of water-treatment plants intelligent design based on energy recovery reverse osmosis and nanofiltration plants that enhance the energy efficiency of such plants serving as the optimum solution for the decentralized water supply of small recreational facilities from renewable energy sources.

[发布机构] Department of Water Management, Utilities and Environmental Protection, Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI), St. Prosvescheniya, 132, Rostov region, Novocherkassk; 346428, Russia^1

[学科分类] 土木及结构工程学

[关键词] Data processing systems;Electricity supply;Energy efficient;Intelligent decision support systems;Intelligent designs;Nanofiltration plants;Optimization algorithms;Renewable energy source