Spatial Modernist Architectural Artistic Concepts

[摘要] The development of a single spatial modernist conception had continued until the middle of the twentieth century. The first authors who proposed the new conceptual solutions of an architectural space that had the greatest impact on the further development of architecture were Le Corbusier, Frank Lloyd Wright, Mies van der Rohein. They embodied different approaches within the common modernist spatial concept using the language of morphological, symbolic and phenomenological descriptions of space. The concept was based on the simplification of functional links, integration of internal architectural space with the environment due to the vanishing of boundaries between them and expansion of their interrelation. Le Corbusier proposed a spatio-temporal concept based on the movement and tempo-rhythmics of the space "from inside to outside." Frank Lloyd Wright proposed the concept of integral space where inner and outer spaces were the parts of a whole. Mies van der Rohein was the author of the universal space concept in which the idea of the "dissolution" of the inner space in the outer space was embodied.

[发布机构] Design and Arts, Novosibirsk State Universityof Architecture, Krasnyy Ave. 38, Novosibirsk; 630099, Russia^1;Architecture Faculty, Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Leningradskaya Street 113, Novosibirsk; 630008, Russia^2

[学科分类] 土木及结构工程学

[关键词] Architectural space;Frank lloyd wrights;Functional links;Phenomenological description;Spatial concepts;Spatio temporal;Twentieth century;Universal space