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A study of W boson properties with four-jet W^+W^- events at LEP
[摘要]

In this thesis I present a study of W pair production in e+e- annihilation usingfully hadronic W+W- events. Data collected by the L3 detector at LEP in 1996-1998, at collision center-of-mass energies between 161 and 189 GeV, was used in my analysis.

Analysis of the total and differential W+W- cross sections with the resultingsample of 1,932 W+W- → qqqq event candidates allowed me to make precision measurementsof a number of properties of the W boson. I combined my measurementswith those using other W+W- final states to obtain stringent constraints on the Wboson's couplings to fermions, other gauge bosons, and scalar Higgs field by measuringthe total e+e- → W+W- cross section and its energy dependence

σ(e+e- → W+W-) =

{2.68+0.98-0.67(stat.)± 0.14(syst.) pb,√s = 161.34 GeV

{12.04+1.38-1.29(stat.)± 0.23(syst.) pb, √s = 172.13 GeV

{16.45 ± 0.67(stat.) ± 0.26(syst.) pb,√s = 182.68 GeV

{16.28 ± 0.38(stat.) ± 0.26(syst.) pb,√s = 188.64 GeV

the fraction of W bosons decaying into hadrons

BR(W →qq') = 68.72 ± 0.69(stat.) ± 0.38(syst.) %,

invisible non-SM width of the W boson

ΓinvisibleW less than MeV at 95% C.L.,

the mass of the W boson

MW = 80.44 ± 0.08(stat.)± 0.06(syst.) GeV,

the total width of the W boson

ΓW = 2.18 ± 0.20(stat.)± 0.11(syst.) GeV,

the anomalous triple gauge boson couplings of the W

ΔgZ1 = 0.16+0.13-0.20(stat.) ± 0.11(syst.)

Δkγ = 0.26+0.24-0.33(stat.) ± 0.16(syst.)

λγ = 0.18+0.13-0.20(stat.) ± 0.11(syst.)

No significant deviations from Standard Model predictions were found in any ofthe measurements.

[发布日期]  [发布机构] University:California Institute of Technology;Department:Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy
[效力级别]  [学科分类] 
[关键词] Physics [时效性] 
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