Assurance of reliability and safety in liquid hydrocarbons marine transportation and storing

[摘要] The problems of assurance of safety and reliability in the liquid hydrocarbons marine transportation and storing are described. The requirements of standard IEC61511 have to be fulfilled for the load/unload in tanker's system under dynamic loads on the pipeline system. The safety zones for fires of the type "fireball" and the spillage have to be determined when storing the liquid hydrocarbons. An example of the achieved necessary safety level of the duplicated load system, the conditions of the pipelines reliable operation under dynamic loads, the principles of the method of the liquid hydrocarbons storage safety zones under possible accident conditions are represented.

[发布机构] Saint-Petersburg State University of Airspace Instrumentation, 67, Bolshaya Morskaya St., Saint-Petersburg; 190000, Russia^1;Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University, 29, Polytechnicheskaya St., Saint-Peterburg; 195251, Russia^2

[效力级别] 电工学

[关键词] Accident conditions;Liquid hydrocarbons;Load systems;Marine transportation;Pipe-line systems;Reliability and safeties;Reliable operation;Safety level