Therapy Efficacy in Chronic Aphasia

[摘要] There is good evidence that aphasia therapy is effective if sufficiently prolonged or intensive and that chronic aphasic individuals can also benefit from therapy, but data on chronic aphasia are scanty.The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate whether chronic aphasia benefits from a very intensive therapeutic regimen.We revised the files (January 2000 to December 2008) of the chronic subjects whom we suggested have periodic sessions in ourUnit (generally once a week) and 2–3 hours daily of homework with the help of a family member, supervised and controlledby the speech-therapist. Treatment would go on as long as amelioration is evident. Results for 23 chronic aphasic subjects arereported. All subjects had undergone previous therapy and 10 had been dismissed because no further recovery was expected.Recovery was significant in oral and written nouns and actions naming, oral and written sentence production and Token Testscores. Only 4 subjects did not improve. Severity of the disorder did not predict success or failure. We conclude that recoverywas due to the intense work done. Further, we believe such a regimen could be successful in a number of patients for whom aless intensive regimen would not be effective.

[学科分类] 精神健康和精神病学