Electrical Properties of aCeO2-Bi2O3Mix System Elaborated at 600∘C

[摘要] The electrical conduction of a series of polycristalline [(1−x)CeO2·x/2Bi2O3] samples has been analyzed using electrical impedance spectroscopy, in the temperature range 25 to750∘C. Samples have been prepared via a coprecipitation route followed by a pyrolysis process at600∘C. For compositionsx≤0.20, Ce1−xBixO2−x/2solid solutions, with fluorite cubic structure, are obtained. In the composition range0.30≤x≤1, the system is biphasic with coexistence of cubic and tetragonal structures. To interpret the Nyquist representations of electrical analyses, various impedance models including constant phase elements and Warburg impedances have been used. In the biphasic range (0.30≤x≤0.7), the conductivity variation might be related to the increasing fraction of two tetragonalβ′ andβ-Bi2O3phases. The stabilization of the tetragonal phase coexisting with substituted ceria close to compositionx=0.7is associated with a high conduction of the mix system CeO2-Bi2O3.

[学科分类] 材料工程