A MINERALOGICAL AND CHEMICAL STUDY OF THE DIKELAND SOILS OF NOVA SCOTIA
[摘要] SixprofilestakenfromthedikelandareasofNovaScotiawereexaminedchemicallyandmineralogically.Themineralogyofthevariouslayerswassimilarwithinandbetweenprofiles,exceptthatthereddishlayerscontainedgoethitewhilethegreylayersdidnot.Thelatterwereverystronglyacidicandhadanunusuallyhighorganicmattercontentduetoburialofundecomposedvegetationbytidalsediments.Whiletheycontainednogoethite,theyhadasignificantamountofquot;freeironquot;.Itisproposedthatwheresufficientorganicmatterwasavailablethegreylayerswereproducedbyanaerobicbacterialreductionofthereddishironoxides.Quartzwasthepredominantnon-claymineralassociatedwithmica,feldsparandchlorite.Theclayfractionconsistedofillitewithcharacteristicsofmuscovite,chloritesimilartoquot;swellingquot;chlorite,kaoliniteandmontmorillonite.
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[效力级别] [学科分类] 农业科学(综合)
[关键词] [时效性]