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MORPHOLOGY AND GENESIS OF THE SOILS OF THE CARIBOU CATENA, IN NEW BRUNSWICK, CANADA
[摘要] SoilsoftheCariboucatenaoccurintherollingUplandsofthenortheasternsectionofNewBrunswick.Thewelldrainedsoilsinthisregionaremembersofthepodzolgreatsoilgroup.Foursoilprofiles,representingthecatenarysequence,wereselectedforstudy.Investigationincludedbothfieldandlaboratorystudies.Fieldstudiesindicatedthatprofilesofallsoilsinthebetterdrainedpositionshadthesamehorizonsequencebutthesolabecamethinnertowardsthebaseofaslope.TheA2horizoninthewelldrainedpositionwasreplacedbyanA1intheimperfectlyandpoorlydrainedpositions.Thesolaofallsoilspossessedhighpercolationratesandlowbulkdensities.Calculationsindicatedthat,whencomparedtotheChorizons,increasesinsiltandnetlossesinclayhadtakenplaceinallhorizonsofthewelldrainedandimperfectlydrainedsoils.TheprofilesshowedmarkedgainsinorganicmatterintheA0,A1andBhorizons.AluminiumhadaccumulatedintheBhorizonsofallprofiles.Asmalln...
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 农业科学(综合)
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