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Control of cell differentiation in lizard epidermis in vitro☆
[摘要] Theperiodicskin-sheddingoflizardsinvolvesthelossandreplacementofepidermalgenerations.Agenerationconsistsofseveralstrata,eachstratumcomprisingaspecificcelltype.Thecelltypesarederivedfromamorphologicallyhomogeneousgerminal-celllayer.Piecesofintactskin(epidermisplusdermis)continuetoproduceepidermalgenerationsforperiodsupto49daysinvitro.Thestructureofthesegenerationsisnotsignificantlydifferentfromthatformedinvivo.TreatmentwithEDTAeffectsdermoepidermalseparation.Whengrowninvitro,theintactisolatedepidermisshowsnormaldifferentiationandgenerationformation.Alterationsinintercellularrelationships,suchasoccurinregionsofcellmigrationorafterremovaloftheouterepidermallayers,areassociatedwithderangementofthenormalchangingpatternofcelldifferentiation.Theseobservationsindicatethatthecapacityforthecomplexchangingpatternofcelldifferentiationisintrinsictotheepidermis.Itissuggestedthatthepatternofdifferentiationisregulatedbyafeedbackmechanismeffectedviacommunicationbetweentheepidermalcellsofthedifferentstrata.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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