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Clusters of acetylcholine receptors located at identified nerve-muscle synapses in vitro☆
[摘要] Nerve-musclesynapsesformwithin24hrafterfragmentsofembryonicchickspinalcordareplacedinestablishedmusclecultures.Nerveprocess-musclefibercontactswerevisualizedwithinterferencecontrastoptics,andsitesoftransmitterreleasewereidentifiedbyextracellularstimulationofoverlyingneuritesinthepresenceoftetrodotoxin.Theresolutionofthisfocaldepolarizationtechniqueislessthan5μm,andresultsindicatethatsynapsesarerestrictedtoshortsegmentsalongunmyelinatedmotoraxons.Thedistributionofacetylcholine(ACh)receptorsoninnervatedmyotubeswasdeterminedbymicrointophoresisofACh.Clustersofreceptors,signaledbysharprelativepeaksofAChsensitivity,werelocatedexactlyatsitesoftransmitterrelease.Thedensityofreceptorswasnotincreasedallalongthelengthofmotoraxon-musclecontacts.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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