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The relation of DNA and protein synthesis to the meiotic-mitotic transition in the zygote of Urechis caupo☆
[摘要] InUrechiseggsfertilizationresultsinatwo-tofourfoldincreaseinproteinsynthesiswhichcanbecompletelyinhibitedbycycloheximide.Thisinhibitiondoesnotpreventnormalmeiosis,chromosomedecondensation,orpronuclearfusion.ItdoesinhibitDNAsynthesisandfirstcleavageifthedrugisaddedupto55minpostfertilization.Ifaddedafterthistime,firstcleavageproceedsnormallybutsecondcleavageisinhibited.Artificiallyactivatedeggsdonotshowanincreaseinthelevelofproteinsynthesis,butdoundergonormalmeiosisandfirstS.However,theydonotformamitoticapparatusanddivide.Theseresultsarediscussedinthecontextofthenuclearandmacromolecularstateoftheunfertilizedeggandtherequirementsformeiosisandmitosis.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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