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Ontogeny of hematopoietic cells in Rana pipiens: Precursor cell migration during embryogenesis☆
[摘要] TheinitialmigratorypatternsofhematopoieticprecursorcellsduringearlydevelopmentinRanapipienswereinvestigatedbytracingthedistributionofdiploidand/ortriploidcellstransplantedtocytogeneticallydistinctembryos.Oneexperimentalseriesinvolvedtheproductionofanterior/posteriorchimerasatthelevelofthepronephrosduringembryonic(Shumway)stages14(62hr),15(67hr),16(72hr),and17(84hr).MicrodensitometricFeulgen-DNAmeasurementsoflarvalhematopoieticorgansharvestedbetween25and30dayspostfertilizationindicatedthatthemajorityofprecursorcellsarelocatedposteriortothepronephrosatstage14.Thesedataalsosuggestthatbetweenstages15and17thereisaposteriortoanteriormigration.Reciprocaltransplantationofcytogeneticallylabeleddorsallateralplatemesodermatstages14and15,followedbyF-DNAanalysisofthedorsalaortaeandpronephroses-posteriorcardinalveinsatembryonicstage20,demonstratedthatprecursorcellsderivedfromthetransplantedregioninvadethedevelopingcirculatorynetworkduringthistimeperiod.Observationofcellsfromstage20pronephrosesandaortaestainedwithWright-Giemsasuggeststhattheseprecursorcellsaremorphologicallyprimitiveatthetimeofinitialcolonization.Therefore,weproposethathematopoieticprecursorcells,possiblyderivedfromlateralplatemesoderm,migrateinterstitiallyfromtheposterioroftheembryoduringearlydevelopmentandinvadetheanteriorlylocatedpronephrosesanddorsalaortaeduringstage20.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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