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Changes in the pattern of protein phosphorylation during meiosis reinitiation in starfish oocytes
[摘要] EndogenousproteinphosphorylationinoocytesofMarthasteriasglacialiswasexaminedbyincubatinglivingoocyteswith[32P]phosphateandcorticalandendoplasmicfractionswith[γ-32P]ATP.Individualphosphorylatedproteinsweredetectedbyautoradiographyafterbidimensionalandmonodimensionalelectrophoresis,usingSDS-polyacrylamidegradientgelslabs.Anincreasedphosphorylationofseveralproteinspecieswasobservedasearlyas5minfollowinginvivohormonalstimulationby1-methyladenine.Nodephosphorylationnoranychangeinproteinstainingofthegelswasobserved.Invitrophosphorylationpatternswereconsistentwiththoseobservedinvivo.Theydidnotchangeuponinvitro1-methyladenineadditionandremainedunaffectedwhentheincubationswerecarriedoutinthepresenceofcAMPorbeefheartproteinkinaseinhibitor.Corticalphosphorylationwasinhibitedbycalciumions.Theresultssuggestthatthehormonepromotesalterationsintheavailabilityofphosphorylationsitesinsomeproteinsalreadypresentinthecontroloocyteswhich,aswellasthecorrespondingactivatedcAMP-independentproteinkinases,mayplayasignificantroleduringformationofthematurationpromotingfactor.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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