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Control of microtubule pattern during the development of a large organelle in the ciliate Nassula
[摘要] BundlesofhexagonallyarrangedmicrotubulesinthecytopharynxofNassuladevelopabnormallyduringcolchicinetreatment.Someofthetubulesundergoamicrotubule-macrotubuletransition.Portionsoftubulesthatassembleduringthetreatmentfailtogrowalongstraightpathsandareirregularlyarranged.Portionsofthesametubuleswhichassembleaftertreatmentarearrangedhexagonally.Comparisonsofnormaldevelopmentwiththatoccurringduringandaftercolchicinetreatmentindicatethatseveralproceduresareinvolvedindefiningmicrotubulearrangement.Itseemsthathighlyorderedarraysofmicrotubulenucleatingsitesformagainsttheproximalendsofbasalbodies.Eacharrayofsitesapparentlydeterminesthecross-sectionalshapeofabundleandtheorientationofthehexagonallatticepatterninwhichitstubulesarearrangedbyspecifyingthepositionsinwhichtubulesstarttoassemblefairlyexactly.Thetermmicrotubule-nucleating-templateisproposedforarraysofsitesthatactinthisway.Aspecialclose-packing-effectmaymaintainthehexagonalpatternastubuleslengthenuntiltubulesareconnectedbylinks.Linksmainlyattachtoparticularbindingpointsontubulewalls.Sincelinkscanprojectinavarietyofdirectionsfromthesepoints,linksprobablydonotplayanimportantroleinestablishingtubulearrangementinthisorganelle.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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