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The premature deposition or lysis of glycogen in livers of fetal rats injected with hydrocortisone or glucagon☆
[摘要] Glycogendepositioninfetalratliverwasproducedprematurelyandinincreasedamountsbytheadministrationofhydrocortisonetointactfetusesinutero.Extensiveglycogenolysis,likethatnormallyoccurringinneonatallivers,wasbroughtaboutprenatallybytheadministrationofglucagonordibutyrylcyclicAMPtofetalrats1–2daysbeforeterm.Theconcomitantriseinthelevelofglucose-6-phosphatasewasnotcausallyrelatedtothisprocesssinceactinomycinDpreventedtheriseinthelevelofthisenzymewithoutpreventingglycogenolysis.Largedosesofglucagon(ordibutyrylcyclicAMP)injectedtopregnantratsdidnotcauseglycogendepletioninthefetalliversindicatingthatthishormoneisnottransmittedtothefetalcirculation.Theresultssuggestthatglucocorticoidssecretedbythefetalratinitiatetheprenataldepositionofliverglycogenandthatglucagon,secretedduringtheneonatalstateofhypoglycemia,causesglycogenolysisinthenewborn.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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