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On the formation of a homogeneous zygotic population in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii☆
[摘要] Upontransferintoaliquidmediumdevoidofanitrogensource,vegetativecellsofChlamydomonasreinhardtiiundergoagametogenicdifferenciationprocesstogiverisetosexuallyactivegametesthatarecapableofmatingwithoppositematingtypegametes.Strikingdifferenceshavebeendemonstratedinthematingefficiency(0to100%)ofgametesinducedatdifferentvegetativegrowthstagesinthelight-darksynchronizedculture.Thisdifferenceinmatingefficiencyofgametesisindependentofmating-typebutdirectlyrelatedtothegrowthstageofthesynchronizedvegetativeculturesatthetimeofgametogenicinduction.Incontrasttothesynchronizedculture,thematingefficiencyofgametesinthecontinuouslight,nonsynchronizedvegetativecultureisindependentofthegrowthstageatthetimeofgametogenicinduction.Thematingbehaviorofgametesappearstoberatherunstablesincethematingefficiencyofagivenclonecanbealteredconsiderablyduringroutinemaintenanceoftheculture.Notalltheprogenyofaparticularstraininherittheidenticalmatingefficiencyoftheirparents.Thestabilityofthematingbehaviorandthetransmittanceofthematingbehaviortothevegetativeprogenyhavebeenfoundtovaryamongdifferentclones.Thehighfrequencyatwhichthematingbehavioralterssuggeststhatthematingbehaviorisarathercomplexexpressionofanumberofdifferentfactors.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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