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Patterns of pigmentation color states regulated by the y locus in Drosophila melanogaster☆
[摘要] Ethylmethanesulfonatewasusedtoinduceanewclassofheat-sensitiveyellow(y:1-0.0)alleles.Asinglecold-sensitiveallelewasdiscoveredamongthepreviouslyexistingymutants.Ananalysisofbothtemperature-andnontemperature-sensitivemutantshasshownthatyisacomplexpatternforminggene.Althoughtheygenenormallyfunctionsineverycelloftheadultcuticle,itisexpressedindependentlyineachdifferentcuticlestructure.Theneedforthispatternofexpressionisrevealedbythefindingthatytemperaturesensitivityoccursatdifferenttimesineachcuticleformingcelltype.Thisobservationsuggeststhattheygenefunctionsatdifferenttimesinthecellswhichformthevariousstructuresofthecuticleandthereforemustbecontrolledindependentlyineachcelltype.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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