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Cellular metamorphosis: III. Timing of adult determination within the larval development of the labial gland duct in the tobacco hornworm☆
[摘要] Thesphingidmoth,Manducasexta,typicallypassesthroughfivelarvalinstars,apupal,andanadultstage.Thelarvallabialglandssecretesilkinthefirstinstarandaviscouslubricantinthefifth.Duringmetamorphosistheglandsdevelopintosalivaryorganswhichproduceaninvertase-richsecretion.Innormaldevelopment,theuniformpopulationofcellsintheductofthelarvalglandtransformsintothefoursequentiallyarrangedregionsofsecretoryandconductivecellsoftheadultgland.Inordertodeterminewhencompetencetoformtheadultglandisestablished,fragmentsoflabialglandductsfromfirstthroughfifthinstarlarvaewereimplantedintopupae.Theseglandfragmentsunderwentmetamorphosiswiththeirhosts,passingthroughthesamedevelopmentalphases.Glandsfromasearlyasthefirstinstarwerecompetenttoformhistologicallyandfunctionallynormaladultregions.Inlaterinstars,transplantsofmeasuredfragmentsdemonstratedthatlarvalcellswereprogrammedinsitutodevelopintothefouradultcelltypes.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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