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Regeneration of segment boundaries in Oncopeltus: Cell lineage
[摘要] ThesegmentboundaryofOncopeltusisastraightinterfacebetweenthecellsoftwosegmentalcompartments;itcoincideswithanabruptchangeofpigmentationandagrooveinthesurfaceofthecuticle.Whenasegmentboundaryisburntitisregeneratedbythecellsmigratingintothewound.Wedescribethecelllineageofthisprocess:thetwomassesofmigratingcellsfirstcontacteachotheronaconvolutedfrontier,butthissoonstraightens.Thenewboundaryformsexactlyattheinterfacebetweenthetwocellpopulations,withoutasinglecellstrayingacrosstheline.Evenwhenthecauteryisasymmetricand,asaconsequence,thecellsfromthedifferentsegmentsmeetatanabnormalposition,thesegmentboundaryisregeneratedatthisinterface.Afterextirpationortransplantationectopicboundariescanbeformedwithinasegment.Thesenewboundariesalsoactaslineagerestrictionsandstopminglingofcellsacrossthem.Ourresultssupportthehypothesisthattheintegrityandstraightnessofthecompartmentboundarydependoncellaffinities;thecellsinonepolycloneadheringmoretoeachotherthantothecellsoftheneighbouringpolyclone.Theremaybeagradientofcellaffinityineachsegment,withanabruptchangeatthesegmentboundary.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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