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Role of germinal vesicle material in producing maturation-promoting factor in starfish oocyte☆
[摘要] Instarfish,oocytematurationisinducedby1-methyladenine(1-MeAde).1-MeAdeactsontheoocytesurfacetoproduceacytoplasmicmaturation-promotingfactor(MPF),whichinturnbringsaboutgerminalvesiclebreakdownandsubsequentprocessofoocytematuration.TheparticipationofgerminalvesiclematerialintheproductionofMPFwasinvestigatedwithoocytesofthestarfish,Asterinapectinifera.Whenenucleatedoocytesoroocytefragmentswithoutgerminalvesiclesweretreatedwith1-MeAde,MPFwasfoundtobeproduced.However,theamountofMPFproducedwassmallascomparedwiththatinthecaseofintactoocyteswithgerminalvesicles.ThecapacityoftheenucleatedoocytestoproduceMPFwasrestoredwhengerminalvesiclematerialwasinjected.Ontheotherhand,ithasbeenknownthattheamountofMPFincreaseswhenMPFisinjectedintointactoocytes(amplificationofMPF).However,inthecaseofenucleatedoocytessuchincreaseofMPFwasnolongerobserved,suggestingthatgerminalvesiclematerialisrequiredforMPFamplification.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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