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The influence of epithelia on cartilage and loose connective tissue formation by limb mesenchyme cultures☆
[摘要] Inordertoexplaintheobservationthatnormallynonchondrogeniclimbmesenchymeformsextensivecartilageinculture,thepossibilitythatlimbectoderminhibitschondrogenesisisexamined.Smallpiecesofquailorchickectodermaregraftedontomicromassculturesofwingmesenchymefromstage23–34chickembryos.Thepresenceofnonridgewingorseveralotherepitheliaresultsinincreasedcollagenaccumulationintheunderlyingmesenchyme,adelayincelldifferentiation,andtheeventualformationoflooseconnectivetissue,asdeterminedbytransmissionelectronmicroscopy.TheinfluencecanoccuracrossNucleporefiltershaving0.1-μm-diameterporesandultrathinMilliporefilters,butnotacrossMilliporefiltersofstandardthickness.Theinfluenceisnotcontactdependentsincecellprocessesdonotcrossthesefilters.Theapicalectodermalridgehastheadditionaleffectofstimulatingmesenchymaloutgrowth.Theseresultssupporttheideathattheectodermplaysadirectbutnegativeroleintheformationofachondrogeniccorewithinthedevelopinglimb.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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