A hydrogen peroxide block to polyspermy in the sea urchin Arbacia punctulata
[摘要] Fertilizationbymorethanonesperminseaurchinsinevitablyleadstounevendivisionanddeathoftheembryo.Weprovideevidenceforablockagainstthispolyspermyinvolvingthehydrogenperoxidereleasebytheeggduringfertilizationthatistriggeredbyentryofthesuccessfulsperm.Polyspermyin100%offertilizedeggswasdemonstratedwhencatalasewasaddedtodestroyhydrogenperoxideimmediatelyafterfertilization.Soybeantrypsininhibitor,anotherpolyspermicagent,isshowntopreventtheformationofhydrogenperoxideinthefertilizedegg.Thissuggeststhattheproteasereleasedfromeggcorticalgranulesduringfertilizationplaysaroleinthehydrogenperoxidegeneratingsystem.
[发布日期] [发布机构]
[效力级别] [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
[关键词] [时效性]