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Reevaluation of cell surface protein release at fertilization and its role in regulation of sea urchin egg protein synthesis☆
[摘要] Wehavereexaminedconditionsforreleaseoflabeledcellsurfaceproteinsfromseaurchineggsandtheeffectsofexogenouscellsurfaceproteinonthestatusofproteinsynthesisinactivatedeggs.Asreportedearlier(J.D.JohnsonandD.Epel,1975,Proc.Nat.Acad.Sci.USA72,4474–4478),wefindinseminationandtheCa-ionophoreA23187inducereleaseoflabeledcellsurfacepolypeptidesbutincontrasttothatreportwedonotobserveincreasedreleaseduringincubationinammoniaornicotine.Electrophoreticanalysisofthe125I-labeledpolypeptidesreleasedafterinseminationindicatesthatthecellsurfaceproteinfractioncontainsaminimumof10polypeptidesrangingfrom22,000to200,000daltons.Infiveexperiments,thecellsurfaceproteinsreleasedduringtheammoniaincubationhadnosignificanteffectonthestatusofproteinsynthesisinpartiallyactivatedeggs.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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