Development of the simple cellular slime mold Dictyostelium minutum
[摘要] AnultrastructuralstudyhasbeenmadeofthelifecycleofthecellularslimemoldDictyosteliumminutum.ThedevelopmentofD.minutumisrathersimpleifcomparedwithDictyosteliumdiscoideum.After2hrofstarvation,amoebasmoveinanonpulsatilemannertowardsanacrasin-secretingfoundercell.Thechemotacticsignalisnotrelayedbytheamoebasandstreamformationtowardprimaryaggregationcentersdoesnotoccur.Usually,morethanonefruitingbodyarisesfromonepseudoplasmodium.Nomigrationofthepseudoplasmodiumtakesplace.Thefirstsignsofsporedifferentiationarefoundinlateaggregates,wherepresporecellscanbedistinguishedfromthesurroundingundifferentiatedcellsbytheincreasedelectrondensityoftheircytoplasm.VacuolescomparablewiththepresporevacuoleofD.discoideumappearinbothcelltypes;theyfusewiththeplasmamembraneduringsporulationofelectron-densecellsandarelysedinelectron-lightcells,whicheventuallyformthestalk.IncontrastwithD.discoideumnospatialseparationbetweenpresporeandprestalkcellsisfounduntilverylateinfruitingbodydevelopment.
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[效力级别] [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
[关键词] [时效性]