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Development of structure and function in the mammalian yolk sac: II. Vitamin B12 uptake by rabbit yolk sacs☆
[摘要] WhenrabbityolksacswereincubatedinvitrowithCo57B12,therewasagreateraccumulationofthevitaminthanthatobservedwithfetalileumofasimilarage.Intrinsicfactor,withaspeciesspecificitysimilartothatobservedinfetalandadultintestine,stimulatedB12uptakeseveralfold.TheuptakeofB12,bothinthepresenceandabsenceofIF,wasdepressedwhenDNPoriodoacetatewasaddedtotheincubationmedium.Theadditionof10mMglucoseovercametheDNPinhibitionbutdidnotreversetheiodoacetateeffect.FollowingtheparenteraladministrationofCo57B12topregnantrabbits,thelabelappearedinthefetalorgansandextrafetalmembranes.Theaccumulationintherabbityolksacswasparticularlystrikingafter24–48hours.UnilateralintrauterineinjectionofB12ledtomoreofthelabelappearinginthefetalorgansoftheinjectedhornthaninthenoninjectedcontrolhorn.LigationofthevitellinevesselsdidnotappeartoeffectthetransferofparenterallyadministeredCo57B12tothefetalorgans.ThecontributionofthechorioallantoicplacentaandtheyolksacplacentaoftherabbitinthetransferofB12frommothertofetusisdiscussed.Thedevelopmentalmorphologyofthevisceralyolksacoftherabbitwascomparedwiththatoftherat.Theabsorptivecellsofthevisceralendodermpossesssurfacespecializationsrelatedtotheuptakeofmacromolecules.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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