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Comparative enzymatic development in chick embryonic brain areas☆
[摘要] Theactivitiesofglutamicaciddecarboxylase(GAD),cholineacetylase,dopadecarboxylase,andtyrosinehydroxylaseweremeasuredbyradioactiveassaysandofacetylcholinesterasebyacolorimetricprocedureonhomogenatesofthetectum,forebrain,andcerebellumofthechickfromthethirdembryonicdayto3weekspost-hatch.GADshowedarapiddevelopmentbeginningaboutday9andpeakingatorbeforehatching:thereweregenerallysimilarlevelsinall3areasduringdevelopmentalthoughintheoldestchicksthetectumhadsignificantlyhigherGADlevelsthantheforebrain,thecerebellarlevelsbeingintermediate.Theotherenzymesallshowedasomewhatlaterdevelopmentwithsharpincreasesbeginningonorafterday11andpeaklevelsbeingreachedonlyafterhatching.ThedifferentbrainregionsalsoshowedmuchgreaterdisparityinlevelsoftheseotherenzymesthanfoundforGAD.Thetectumcontainedthegreatestconcentrationsofcholineacetylaseandacetylcholinesterase,andtheforebrainhadthemosttyrosinehydroxylaseanddopadecarboxylase.Thedatamaybeusefulforcorrelationwithmorphologicaldevelopmentalstudies.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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