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The effect of β-ecdysone on protein synthesis in imaginal discs of Drosophila melanogaster cultured in vitro: I. The effect on total protein synthesis☆
[摘要] β-Ecdysoneincreasestherateofincorporationof3H-leucineintoproteininimaginaldiscsofDrosophilamelanogasterculturedinvitro.Ananalysisoftherateofturnoverofnewlysynthesizedproteinandthespecificactivityoffree3H-leucineindiscsexposedandnotexposedtoβ-ecdysoneindicatesthattheincreasedincorporationof3H-leucineresultsfromanincreaseinproteinsynthesis.Theconcentrationoffreeintracellularleucineindiscsisfoundtobepredominantlyregulatedbytherateoftransportofleucineintodiscsandtherateofremovalbyproteinsynthesis.Theincreasedlevelofproteinsynthesisinducedbyβ-ecdysoneismaintainedfollowingremovalofthehormonefromtheculturemedium.Theavailableevidenceindicatesthatβ-ecdysoneactsonthegenomeofdisccellstobringabouttheincreasedrateofproteinsynthesis.
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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物科学(综合)
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