How Different Landscape Elements Limit the Breeding Habitat of Meadow Bird Species
[摘要] MeadowbirdspeciesintheNetherlandshaveshownalong-termdeclineinnumbers.Thishasbeengenerallyattributedtoagriculturalintensification,butinadditionanincreaseofdisturbingelementsmayhaveplayedaroleinthedecline.Inthisreviewwecompileddatafromliteraturetoexploretowhatextentbreedingbymeadowbirds(EurasianOystercatcherHaematopusostralegus,NorthernLapwingVanellusvanellus,Black-tailedGodwitLimosalimosa)islimitedbydisturbinglandscapeelements.Weconsideredelementsthatcanbeconsidered‘view-obstructing’(liketreesorhouses),andthosethatcanbeconsidered‘flat’(canal,roadorrailway).Ourreviewshowsthatbreedingbirdskeepadistancetobothtypesoflandscapeelements,withdistancesrangingover1kmforhighwaysandvillageedges.Roadswithhightrafficintensitycausedthelargestdisturbance.EurasianOystercatcherwasmosttoleranttothepresenceoflandscapeelements,andBlack-tailedGodwitleasttolerant.
[发布日期] [发布机构]
[效力级别] [学科分类] 动物科学
[关键词] View Obstruction [时效性]
