CONGENITAL DISLOCATION OF THE HIP

[摘要] Limited hip abduction, when present, is a valuable early sign of congenital hip dysplasia. Other signs and symptoms should be looked for.Confirmation by roentgenographic studies should be sought in all patients. Roentgen changes may be equivocal or lacking during the first three months of life in patients with hip dysplasia.The Frejka pillow splint is a convenient and effective means of treating hip dysplasia or subluxation in early infancy. It is as effective as a cast during this period, and is cleaner and more comfortable.It would seem that a high percentage of cases of congenital hip dysplasia recover spontaneously. However, in view of the seriousness of hip dislocation and the value of early treatment of hip dysplasia, it seems best to treat all infants with clinical signs of this disease.

[学科分类] 儿科学