The Medical Model versus the Just Deserts Model

[摘要] This paper traces the history of two models that have been influential in shaping modem views toward criminals. One of these two—the medical model—is based on the concept of rehabilitation, that is, treatment predicated on the attributes of the offender. The second of these two—the just deserts model—centers on retribution, that is, punishment deserved for the seriousness of the crime. Each model has been dominant in various periods of history.

[学科分类] 儿科学

[关键词] Phytophthora cinnamomi;soil moisture;soil water table