The psychosocial challenges and general resistance resources of heterosexual newlyweds

[摘要] English: Happy, stable marriages hold a number of benefits for individuals and society. Conversely, divorce is associated with many negative consequences. The foundation of a stable, long-lasting marriage appears to be constructed as early as during the newlywed period, and this period can either act as a buffer against, or a risk factor for, later divorce. The newlywed period is a time of adjustment, and newlyweds may be faced with a number of challenges that need to be managed. If enough resources are sought out and used, this time can have positive outcomes for the individuals involved. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify the psychosocial challenges experienced most frequently by newlyweds, and the General Resistance Resources (GRRs) used most often to manage these challenges. As GRRs are used to manage challenges, one's overall Sense of Coherence (SOC) is increased. GRRs and SOC are used as the theoretical framework in the current study. This study makes use of an interpretative paradigm with a qualitative methodology, and a multiple case study design is utilised. Seven newlywed individuals were identified and recruited through word-of-mouth communication and social media. Data was collected through two rounds of individual semi-structured, in-depth interviews to elicit thick data. Content analysis was used to analyse collected data. The results indicate that the challenges experienced most frequently by the participants are differences in personality, habits and routines, inter- and intrapersonal family dynamics, and new responsibilities and restricted levels of autonomy. The GRRs used by all the participants were physical and biochemical GRRs, cognitive GRRs, and interpersonal-relational GRRs. Despite limitations in this study, the findings can be added to the current limited knowledge of the experiences of South African newlyweds. Helping professionals who are interested in strengthening marriages are encouraged to increase their knowledge of this specific group, as it is an important and beneficial point of intervention in the context of happier, more stable marriages overall.

[发布机构] University of the Free State