[发布日期] [发布机构]
[效力级别] [学科分类] 生物化学/生物物理
[关键词] ATP synthase;H+-;Energy transduction;Proton translocation;Proton gradient;H+/ATP ratio;Enzyme regulation;Chloroplasts;Cyanobacteria;Δμ¯H+;proton electrochemical potential difference;ΔG p;phosphate potential;ΔG ′ 0;standard free energy;F1;hydrophilic part of the ATP synthase (prefix C refers to chloroplasts);F0;membrane-bound part of the ATP synthase;NED;N-(1-naphtyl)ethylenediamine [时效性]