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Ca2+ and H+ homeostasis in fission yeast: a role of Ca2+/H+ exchange and distinct V‐H+‐ATPases of the secretory pathway organelles
[摘要]

We determined the H+ and Ca2+ uptake by fission yeast membranes separated on sucrose gradient and found that (i) Ca2+ sequestering is due to Ca2+/H+ antiporter(s) localized to secretory pathway organelles while Ca2+-ATPase activity is not detectable in their membranes; (ii) immunochemically distinct V-H+-ATPases acidify the lumen of the secretory pathway organelles. The data indicate that the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi and vacuole form a network of Ca2+ and H+ stores in the single cell, providing favorable conditions for such key processes as protein folding/sorting, membrane fusion, ion homeostasis and Ca2+ signaling in a differential and local manner.

[发布日期]  [发布机构] 
[效力级别]  [学科分类] 生物化学/生物物理
[关键词] Ca2+ and H+ homeostasis;V-H+-ATPase;Ca2+/H+ antiporter;Schizosaccharomyces pombe;ACMA;9-amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine;ER;endoplasmic reticulum;FCCP;carbonyl cyanide p-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl-hydrazone;SP;secretory pathway [时效性] 
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