Too cosy for comfort? : a media ethical investigation into the Presidential Press Corps

[摘要] ENGLISH ABSTRACT:Govemment and the media are in the process of establishing South Africa's firstPresidential Press Corps (PPC) based on the White House Press Corps in the UnitedStates of America.The need for a body like the Presidential Press Corps (PPC) has become increasinglyevident as the recent relationship between the South African president and this country'spress can only be characterised as poor.The establishment of the PPC potentially presents an ethical dilemma though due tovarious factors. A joumalist can only serve the public with the most comprehensive andaccurate news when his or her finger is on the pulse of events that take place within thedecision-making bodies. However, being so close to those in power may seriouslythreaten journalistic independence. This dilemma would be discussed in detail in thisassignment.In May 200 I, the troubled relationship between Mbeki and the media was tackled at anIndaba between the South African National Editor's Forum (SANEF) and cabinet at SunCity. The crux and outcome of these discussions are set forth in The lf/oy Fo/wOld, areport prepared by those attending the Indaba. The establishment of the PPC is one ofeight joint government and media initiatives outlined in this report.Although there is overwhelming support for the Pl'C, there is concern that the Pl'Cmembers would be censored, manipulated and controlled by government as a result oftheir proximity. The Freedom of Expression Institute (FXI) believes the implications arefar reaching and pose a serious threat to a free press.This first group of Pl'C journalists is going where no other has gone before in thiscountry's history. They are however facing a daunting task, as the arena they are enteringis fraught with novelties, challenges, obstacles and temptations.This assignment will examine the media's role in a democracy, the challenges of farcloser cooperation between the media and government, the ethical dilemma potentiallypresented by the Pl'C as well as ways to ensure as far as possible, an ethical andprofessional relationship between government and the corps's members.

[发布机构] Stellenbosch University