已收录 268921 条政策
 政策提纲
  • 暂无提纲
Production systems for growing and finishing beef steers in pasture: evaluation of animal performance and forage characteristics
[摘要]

The aim of thiswork was to evaluate the weight gain of growing and finishing steers, the lifeweight gain per hectare, and the forage quality in different grass productionsystems in the winter and summer. In the winter, the black oat pasture (BOP)and star grass (SGA) production systems were evaluated. In the summer, the millet(MIL), Mombaça (MOM), and star grass (SGA) production systems were evaluatedand the effect of the production systems used in the winter on the animal performancein the summer was evaluated too. In the winter, the BOP system resulted in higherfinal body weigh (FW 381 kg) higher average daily gain (ADG 0,64 kg/day) andhigher life weight gain/ha (LWG/ha 233 kg) when compared with SGA system (FW332 kg, ADG –0,01 kg/day and LWG/ha –1,38 kg). The animals kept on BOP systemin the winter had lower performance in the summer. For the growing animals,the BOP in the winter and MIL in the summer resulted in higher final body weigh(447 kg) when compared with BOP in the winter and MOM in the summer (414 kg)and SGA in the winter and MOM in the summer (397 kg). For the finishing steers,there was no difference between the systems evaluated. In the winter, the BOPand SGA presented means levels of 15 and 5% of crude protein (CP), 51 and 81%of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), 31 and 51% of acid detergent fiber (ADF),and 81 and 45% of in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD). In the summer,the SGA, MOM and MIL presented means levels of 9, 9, and 18% of CP, 65, 64,and 54% of NDF, 40, 39, and 32% of ADF, and 55, 60, and 80% of IVDMD.

[发布日期]  [发布机构] 
[效力级别]  [学科分类] 兽医学
[关键词]  [时效性] 
   浏览次数:2      统一登录查看全文      激活码登录查看全文