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Performance of beef heifers submitted at different feeding systems
[摘要]

The effect of feeding systems on performanceof beef heifers, on period of eight to 18/20 months of age. Charolais heifersand their crosses with Nellore were evaluated. The feeding systems were: 'Oat+ Annual ryegrass + Pearl millet'- Black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb)and Annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) and Pearl millet(Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke) pasture; 'Oat + Annual ryegrass +natural pasture'- Black oat and annual ryegrass and natural pasture with Annonigrass (Eragrostis planna Nees); 'Oat + Annual ryegrass + supplementation+ pearl millet'- Black oat and Annual ryegrass with supplementation and Pearlmillet pasture; 'Oat + Annual ryegrass + supplementation + natural pasture'-Black oat and Annual ryegrass with supplementation and natural pasture withAnnoni grass. The supplement utilized was ground sorghum on 0.7% of the liveweight/day. Live weight, condition score, ovarian activity and number of heifersshowing heat on period of 18 to 20 months of age were recorded. Heifers keptonly in natural pasture during summer/autumn did not achieve recommended liveweight for mating at 18/20 months of age. Heifers cicling were heavier and hadgreater average daily gain in winter. Heifers kept on Oat + Annual ryegrass+ Pearl millet had greater ovarian activity at 18/20 months of age.

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[效力级别]  [学科分类] 兽医学
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