Factors influencing the choice of contraceptive methods by HIV positive women in the Cofimvaba area

[摘要] ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The researcher has noticed certain unhealthy trends in the choices of contraceptive methods by PLIHIV women in Cofimvaba. It is a significant concern that there appear to be a disjoint between the knowledge imparted on the women on healthy contraceptive choices and their practical choice of contraceptive methods. The researcher wants to identify the factors influencing the choice of contraceptive methods by PLHIV women in this area. The research data were collected with a questionnaire and descriptive quantitative analysis was done on data collected on the knowledge, attitude, perception and practice of the women regarding HIV and contraceptive methods.The findings were that despite the high awareness (92%) amongst the PLHIV women about dual protection as the method of choice for them, only 4% are practising dual protection. The research also revealed that 40% of the women are still having unprotected sex. Only 36% of the women have the positive attitude to health professional counselling as a factor influencing their choice of contraceptive methods.The major factors identified as influencing the choice of contraceptive methods in these women include: pregnancy desires and intentions; counselling by health professionals; the contraceptive methods available at the nearest PHC, the side effects of the contraceptives and the convenience and comfortability associated with the methods; the use or non-use of HAART, especially the presence of Nevirapine in the HAART regimen; and financial needs for child support grants.

[发布机构] Stellenbosch University