Psychological effects of orphans affected and infected by HIV/AIDS : a study done in Meyerton, South Gauteng

[摘要] ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The research aimed at assessing the psychological effects of orphans affected and infected by HIV/AIDS. The children concerned had either lost both or one parent. They were residing with their guardians. The children interviewed were beneficiaries of AGAPE LERATO COMMUNITY SERVICES and they received psychosocial support. The research recognizes what government and other stakeholders have done to assist orphans and vulnerable children however little or none is being done on the psychological side of the children. The researcher interviewed 11 children who are orphans between the ages of 9 and 16.The study defines what an orphan is and what psychological effects of orphans are. The study looked at the impact of HIV/AIDS on orphans. It revealed that some of the psychological effects which are related to trauma actually begins when the parents are sick and continues when the parents have actually died. The psychological effects manifest themselves in forms of behavior such as aggressiveness, anger and headaches. It is being recommended that resources should be allocated to cater for the psychological needs of the orphans. Training is also recommended for caregivers in order to deal with psychological issues.

[发布机构] Stellenbosch University