Application of particle swarms for project time-cost optimization

[摘要] The time-cost optimization of a construction project, as related to the costs of its activities and the total project realization costs, is considered in this paper. Direct and indirect costs, durations of all activities, project realization time, and rel

[学科分类] 建筑学

[关键词] particle swarm optimisation;time-cost optimization of projects;project planning methods;project management