新生儿三种PICC置管途径的使用分析

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the application of peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC)via three different vascular access in newborns. Methods  A total of 145 newborns with PICC were assigned to the axillary vein group(n=35), superficial temporal vein group(n=68)and basilic vein group(n=42). The one-time success rate of puncture, difficult in catheterization and incidence of catheter dislocation were compared among three groups. The puncturing and indwelling time and catheter-related complication were observed. Results  The puncturing time in axillary vein group was shorter than that of superficial temporal vein group and basilic vein group(P<0.05), The incidence of errhysis was lower in the superficial temporal vein group than that of axillary vein group and basilic vein group(P<0.05). Conclusion  Nurses should take consideration of vascular access condition, difficult in operation when applying PICC, and to select appropriate vascular access.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 贵要静脉;颞浅静脉;腋静脉;PICC;新生儿;置管时间;并发症