快速康复外科理念在老年胃癌患者围手术期护理中的应用

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the effectiveness of fast track surgery(FTS)in perioperative nursing care of elderly patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Methods   A total of 41 elderly patients with gastric cancer were divided into FTS nursing group(n=21)and the control group(n=20). Both two groups received routine care, and FTS-based intervention was carried out in the FST group. Results   Patients in the FTS group had earlier time of anal exsufflation, defecation time and time of off-bed activity compared with those in the control group(P<0.05). Compared with patients in the control group, those in the FTS group had a shorter length of stay and lower hospitalization costs(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in postoperative complications between two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion   It is safe and effective to make use of FTS-based nursing intervention during perioperative period, so as to improve the rehabilitation of elderly patients with gastric cancer.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 快速康复外科;胃癌;老年患者;肠道准备;吻合口瘘;下肢深静脉血栓