针对性护理干预在乳腺癌术后PICC置管化疗中的应用

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of targeted nursing intervention on peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC)associated complications and quality of life in breast cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy. Methods 〓Totally 52 breast cancer patients undergoing PICC for postoperative chemotherapy were assigned to the control group(n=22)and the observation group(n=30). Both two groups received routing care, and targeted nursing intervention on PICC was carried out in the observation group. The incidence of PICC associated complications and quality of life were compared between two groups. Results 〓The incidence of PICC associated complication was 6.67%(2/30)in the observation group and was 18.18%(4/22)in the control group, but with no significant difference(P>0.05).Patients in the observation group achieved higher score in physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role emotional and mental health compared with those in the control group, with significant differences(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion 〓Targeted nursing intervention is potentially effective to reduce the risk of PICC associated complications and to improve the quality of life in breast cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 针对性护理;乳腺癌;经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管